Preparation for the Grisaille
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Preparing the Canvas for the Grisaille:
As paint dries certain colors have a tendency to sink in and appear dull, therefore I recommend that you oil out the canvas again to help bring the color back.
Grisaille Supplies:
W- Flake White #2
dries faster than Titanium White, contains lead, most neutral,translucent white Titanium White has a slight bluish tint.
IB- Ivory Black
Most blacks have a bluish tint, therefore RU is added to neutralize the gray mixes
RU- Raw Umber
RU (value 1 out of tube) is a stronger pigment than black so add it in small amounts
2 palette knifes
1 value scale
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2 sheets of black cardboard to prevent glare
* I use Micheal Harding paints, but Winsor Newton Artist grade paint works just as well.
I was taught to work with a controlled palette and follow a neutral 9 value gray scale plus black and white. It is recommended that you pre mix your colors so that you have all 9 values ready before you start working on the grisaille.
Here is a value scale. Each value that is mixed should show a nice step from the adjacent value.
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Grey Scale
Important to Remember:
-Before you start to mix paints remember it is easier if you add stronger colors in small amounts to weaker ones.
- Mix between adjacent values such as 2-3-4, but never 1-3-6
- Determining you value correctness is done by holding the mixed value over the adjacent values to the left and right and squinting while comparing lightness/darkness and making color adjustment accordingly by either adding more white or black.
- Different paint brands and age of paint will affect values.
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Mixing the Gray Value String
1. Squeeze paint out add
2. Flatten with palette knife
3. Hold over value scale and squint to determine if value is correct- if there is glare use your black cardboard
4. ASK yourself these questions:
a. Is it too light? -then add more black
b. Is is too dark? - then add white
c. Is it too brown? - then add black
d. Is it too blue? - then add Raw Umber
Value 10 - Flake White# 2 (pure white)
Value 09-01 Various Grays mixed by adding W+ IB + RU
Value 00 - Ivory Black
I like to mix an entire batch out and used to tube them, before a friend recommended using these lovely syringes.
Once you have your paints go to